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Reliable Sources: How Not to Be Manipulated in a Crisis

Imagine a situation where a sudden power outage cuts you off from the world, and your smartphone shows no signal. In real life, a crisis is heralded by information silence or strange system failures. In this critical phase, information becomes a resource as valuable as food and water.

Person listening to a radio in the dark
A battery-powered radio is the most resilient communication channel when traditional networks fail. Photo: CD Archive

1. Analog foundation: Battery and crank radio

When critical infrastructure – including GSM towers and the Internet – is paralyzed, terrestrial radio remains the most resilient communication channel. A radio signal is much harder to block completely.

Features of an Ideal Crisis Radio

Independent PowerBattery, crank (dynamo), or solar panel model. This is a key element of your [72H backpack](/en/plecak-ewakuacyjny-72h).
Longwave Support (LW)Polish Radio Program One (225 kHz) has national coverage and can be received even beyond borders.
Powerbank FunctionMany crisis models allow for charging a phone in an emergency.

If you use CB radio or PMR, remember: in a crisis, listen first, talk later. Use identifiers and end every statement with the word 'OVER'.

2. Digital watchtowers: RCB Alert and RSO app

As long as the mobile network is working, state administration systems are the fastest way to receive official guidelines.

  • RCB Alert: SMS notification system. When you hear alarm signals, check your phone immediately.
  • RSO App: The Regional Warning System offers meteorological, road messages, and handling guides.
  • Verification: In war conditions, an attacker may try to take over systems. Any information causing strong emotions must be checked.
warningDISINFORMATION

In the era of hybrid warfare, an attacker may send fake SMS messages mimicking RCB Alert. Always use the rule of three sources.

3. The golden rule of three sources and the STOP algorithm

Information is a weapon. To avoid being a victim of manipulation, use the rule of three independent information sources before taking radical steps like evacuating the city.

Verification Sequence

Step 1Check the type of siren signal.
Step 2Verify RCB Alert or RSO app.
Step 3Turn on the radio and listen to messages on the public station.

Use the STOP algorithm (Stop, Take a breath, Observe, Proceed). 15 seconds to assess the situation will protect you from a wrong decision under crowd influence.

4. Information hygiene and the role of community

Your survival psychology depends on how you filter stimuli. Social media in a crisis is a 'sounding board' for bots and trolls.

  • Avoid Bubbles: Follow official channels but have analog sources at hand.
  • Neighborly Responsibility: If you hear a rumor, do not repeat it without confirmation. Neighborly cooperation is also about passing verified messages to the elderly.

5. Technical preparation and digitalization

For the information system to work, you must take care of it in advance.

Technical Task List

PowerBattery supply and at least two powerbanks. Check tips on [blackout](/en/blackout).
DigitalizationKey [documents and copies](/en/dokumenty-i-kopie) on an encrypted drive in your [EDC kit](/en/zestaw-edc).
Analog ListPhysically written down most important phone numbers and radio frequencies.
inventory_2
Food and Water Supplies

Even the best information won't help without secured basic needs.

SUPPLY STRATEGY

Knowledge doesn't weigh anything, but it saves lives. Owning the most modern water purification filter or huge food supplies won't help if, at a key moment, you let yourself be manipulated by false messages about safe escape directions or alleged contamination. In a crisis, those who have a plan and can keep a cool head thanks to access to reliable data win.

Don't wait for the first power failure. Already today buy a solid battery-powered radio, install the RSO app, and establish Plan A, B, and C with your family regarding communication methods in case of being cut off from the Internet. Your financial security and physical health depend on the quality of information you let into your mind. Remember: in the hour of trial, you don't rise to the level of your possibilities, but fall to the level of your preparation.

Frequently Asked Questions about Reliability

helpWhich radio wave is best in a crisis?

The most reliable are longwaves (LW), specifically 225 kHz for Polish Radio Program One. They have national coverage and are difficult to block with local interference.

helpHow to distinguish a real RCB Alert from a fake one?

A real Alert does not contain links to third-party sites, does not ask for bank login, or personal data. Always verify the SMS content in the RSO app or on the radio.

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